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Intelligence Artificielle

DiSCO: Defending text-to-image generation through distribution-guided contrastive prompt optimization

arXiv:2608.17067v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As text-to-image generative models advance, they raise critical safety concerns, particularly the generation of Not-Safe-For-Work (NSFW) content such as violence and nudity, further exacerbated by red-teaming adversarial attacks. Existing defenses predominantly operate under white-box assumptions, relying on text encoder…

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Intelligence Artificielle

Memory Is Communication: The Frontier Between Remembering and Signaling

arXiv:2608.17053v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A bounded agent may obtain information for a decision from its own past, from peers, or from both sources. Retaining task-relevant history can reduce later communication, while a peer message can supply what memory lacks. Under limits on both resources, how should an agent allocate its information budget? Given a fixed task and…

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Intelligence Artificielle

SkillEffect: Checked Lowering for Memory-Bounded Agent Tools

arXiv:2608.17007v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Agent Skills can specify procedural and resource obligations for tool use, and language models instantiate them as concrete programs. However, when models turn this guidance into code for existing tool interfaces, even a semantically correct program may load an entire input and exceed the memory available to one tool call. We…

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Intelligence Artificielle

The Problem Is the Problem: Towards Scalable Mathematical Discovery

arXiv:2608.16977v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: AI systems are increasingly capable of contributing to mathematical research. In research practice, frontier-model reasoning is a limited resource, and expert mathematical review is even more sharply constrained. Allocating these scarce resources well is therefore central to making AI-assisted mathematical discovery efficient.…

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Intelligence Artificielle

FedPref: Federated Preference Learning for Structured Radiology Report Extraction

arXiv:2608.16971v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Radiology reports describe findings and locations in free text, but downstream search and analysis require these relations in a fixed schema. Learning this extraction requires labels that are unevenly distributed across institutions: smaller hospitals have less local evidence, and pooling data may be infeasible. We introduce…

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Intelligence Artificielle

The Price of Thinking: Reasoning Effort as a Model-Specific API Contract

arXiv:2608.16956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: API buyers purchase a dated contract, not a model name alone: the contract includes the requested and served model, reasoning-effort term or its omission, output rail, service product, prompt, and price schedule. We study the reasoning-effort term through a registered paired contrast of Sonnet 5 with explicit high effort against…

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